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1. Company Snapshot

1.a. Company Description

Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc.is business development company specializing in direct loans to middle-market companies.The fund seeks to invest in senior investments with a first or second lien on collateral, senior first lien, stretch senior, senior second lien, unitranche, mezzanine debt, junior securities, other junior investments, and secondary purchases of assets or portfolios that primarily consist of middle-market corporate debt.


It typically invests in companies with EBITDA between $10 million and $150 million.

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1.b. Last Insights on BCSF

Bain Capital Specialty Finance's recent performance is driven by strong earnings, solid portfolio quality, and effective management. The company's impressive Q4 2024 earnings release showed NAV growth and strong dividend coverage. Its diverse portfolio with an 84% first lien structure provides a defensive measure, ensuring high repayment priority and reducing capital loss risk. Additionally, the company's ability to manage its balance sheet and investment-grade credit ratings highlight its financial stability and potential for continued growth.

1.c. Company Highlights

2. Bain Capital Specialty Finance's Q3 Earnings: A Closer Look

Bain Capital Specialty Finance reported a net investment income per share of $0.45 for Q3, representing an annualized yield on book value of 10.3%. Earnings per share were $0.29, reflecting an annualized return on book value of 6.6%. The company's net asset value per share was $17.40, a decline of $0.16 per share from the prior quarter end. Total investment income was $67.2 million, a decrease from $71 million in the previous quarter, primarily driven by lower activity levels. Net investment income for the quarter was $29.2 million or $0.45 per share.

Publication Date: Nov -26

📋 Highlights
  • Q3 Net Investment Income (NII) per Share:: $0.45, exceeding the regular $0.42 dividend by 7% and representing a 10.3% annualized yield on book value.
  • Portfolio Gross Originations:: $340 million in Q3, with new company investments at a weighted average spread of 550 basis points and leverage of 4.5x.
  • Net Asset Value (NAV) per Share:: Declined to $17.40, down $0.16 from Q2 2025, reflecting $10.5 million in net realized/unrealized losses.
  • Portfolio Diversification:: $2.5 billion fair value across 195 companies in 31 industries, with 97% in first lien senior secured loans.

Investment Activity and Portfolio Composition

The company's private credit group continues to curate a strong pipeline of lending opportunities in the core middle market, with gross originations of $340 million in Q3. The portfolio is highly diversified across 195 portfolio companies operating in 31 different industries, primarily consisting of investments in first lien senior secured loans. As of September 30, the size of the portfolio at fair value was approximately $2.5 billion.

Credit Quality and Risk Management

Michael Ewald mentioned that the company remains disciplined on terms and structure in its segment of the market, with a weighted average spread on originations to new companies of approximately 550 basis points and weighted average leverage of 4.5 times. The company's processes include deploying third-party legal advisers to perform legal due diligence and seeking to ensure that borrowers have reputable auditors and quality of earnings providers.

Dividend Sustainability and Valuation

The company believes it can maintain its regular $0.42 per share dividend in the current environment. At the current market price, the dividend yield, inclusive of the regular and special dividend for Q4, represents a 13% annualized yield. With a P/E Ratio of 8.59 and a Dividend Yield of 12.68%, the stock appears to be attractively valued. The Price-to-Book Ratio of 0.82 suggests that the stock is trading at a discount to its book value.

Outlook and Conclusion

Amit Joshi mentioned that the company's earnings would be lower without the look-back, but with the incentive fee coming back in, it would add 60-70 basis points to return on equity (ROE). The company has different levers to pull, including refinancing debt and spillover income, which would keep them above the regular dividend. With a ROE of 9.42% and a Net Debt / EBITDA ratio of -1.51, the company's financial health appears to be robust.

3. NewsRoom

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Bain Capital Specialty Finance: 11.7% Dividend Yield And 17.6% Discount To NAV

Dec -02

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Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc. (BCSF) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

Nov -11

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BCSF Reports Earnings

Nov -11

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Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc. Announces September 30, 2025 Financial Results and Declares Fourth Quarter 2025 Dividend of $0.42 per Share

Nov -10

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Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc. Schedules Earnings Release for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2025

Oct -28

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Can Bain Capital Specialty Finance Weather BDC Headwinds?

Oct -13

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Bain Capital Specialty Finance: P/NAV Of 0.78x, Double-Digit Yield; This BDC Is A Hidden Gem (Rating Downgrade)

Oct -09

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4 Stocks Offering Strong Shareholder Yield for a Resilient Portfolio

Sep -24

4. Business Breakdown

4.a. Revenues by Country

4.b. Revenues by Segment

5. Expected revenues mid-term growth (9.90%)

6. Segments

Investment and Related Activities

Expected Growth: 9.9%

Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc.'s 9.9% growth in Investment and Related Activities is driven by increasing demand for specialty finance solutions, expansion into new markets, and strategic investments in high-growth sectors. Additionally, the company's expertise in credit analysis and risk management has enabled it to capitalize on opportunities in the current market environment.

7. Detailed Products

Senior Secured Loans

Bain Capital Specialty Finance provides senior secured loans to middle-market companies, offering flexible financing solutions to support growth, acquisitions, and recapitalizations.

Unitranche Loans

Bain Capital Specialty Finance offers unitranche loans, which combine senior and subordinated debt into a single loan, providing a simplified and efficient financing solution.

Second Lien Loans

Bain Capital Specialty Finance provides second lien loans, which offer additional financing to companies with existing senior debt, providing access to capital for growth initiatives.

Equity Co-Investments

Bain Capital Specialty Finance participates in equity co-investments alongside private equity sponsors, providing additional capital to support portfolio company growth.

Asset-Based Loans

Bain Capital Specialty Finance offers asset-based loans, which provide financing secured by a company's assets, such as inventory, accounts receivable, or equipment.

8. Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc.'s Porter Forces

Forces Ranking

Threat Of Substitutes

The threat of substitutes for Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc. is medium due to the availability of alternative financing options for borrowers.

Bargaining Power Of Customers

The bargaining power of customers is low as they have limited negotiating power due to the specialized nature of the financing services provided by Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc.

Bargaining Power Of Suppliers

The bargaining power of suppliers is medium as they have some negotiating power due to the specialized nature of the financing services provided by Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc.

Threat Of New Entrants

The threat of new entrants is high due to the relatively low barriers to entry in the financing industry, and the potential for new players to disrupt the market.

Intensity Of Rivalry

The intensity of rivalry is high due to the competitive nature of the financing industry, with many established players competing for market share.

9. SWOT Analysis

10. Capital Structure

10.a. Balance Sheet

10.b. Weighted Average Cost of capital

Value
Debt Weight 52.50%
Debt Cost 6.54%
Equity Weight 47.50%
Equity Cost 9.64%
WACC 8.01%
Leverage 110.51%

11. Quality Control: Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc. passed 2 out of 9 key points

12.a Historical Valuation

12.b Price/Earnings Ratio

12.c Margin Valuation

12.d Peers Valuation

Peers Group Analysis

Stock-Card
ArrowMark Financial

A-Score: 7.9/10

Value: 5.7

Growth: 6.3

Quality: 8.1

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 7.5

Volatility: 10.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Bain Capital Specialty Finance

A-Score: 7.2/10

Value: 7.2

Growth: 6.3

Quality: 8.0

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 2.5

Volatility: 9.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Gladstone Investment

A-Score: 7.1/10

Value: 6.5

Growth: 4.3

Quality: 7.1

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 5.0

Volatility: 9.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Great Elm Capital

A-Score: 6.7/10

Value: 7.0

Growth: 7.3

Quality: 6.2

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 3.0

Volatility: 6.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Oxford Lane Capital

A-Score: 5.6/10

Value: 5.3

Growth: 2.7

Quality: 7.0

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 0.5

Volatility: 8.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Oxford Square Capital

A-Score: 5.2/10

Value: 6.4

Growth: 3.9

Quality: 3.3

Yield: 10.0

Momentum: 0.0

Volatility: 7.7

1-Year Total Return ->

Peers Metrics

12.e Scoring Insights

12.f DCF BETA

Parameters

Short Term Growth

Short term Time

Long-Term Growth

WACC

Target Price

14.41$

Current Price

14.41$

Potential

-0.00%

Expected Cash-Flows