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1. Company Snapshot

1.a. Company Description

Tejon Ranch Co., together with its subsidiaries, operates as a diversified real estate development and agribusiness company.It operates through five segments: Commercial/Industrial Real Estate Development, Resort/Residential Real Estate Development, Mineral Resources, Farming, and Ranch Operations.The Commercial/Industrial Real Estate Development segment engages in the planning and permitting of land for development; construction of infrastructure projects, pre-leased buildings, and buildings to be leased or sold; and sale of land to third parties for their own development.


It is also involved in the activities related to communications leases, and landscape maintenance.This segment leases land to two auto service stations with convenience stores, 13 fast-food operations, a motel, an antique shop, and a post office; various microwave repeater locations, radio and cellular transmitter sites, and fiber optic cable routes; and 32 acres of land for an electric power plant.The Resort/Residential Real Estate Development segment engages in land entitlement, planning, pre-construction engineering, stewardship, and conservation activities.


The Mineral Resources segment includes oil and gas royalties, rock and aggregate royalties, and royalties from a cement operation leased to National Cement Company of California, Inc.; and the management of water assets and infrastructure projects.The Farming segment farms permanent crops, such as wine grapes in 1,036 acres, almonds in 2,262 acres, and pistachios in 1,053 acres.It also manages the farming of alfalfa and forage mix on 626 acres in the Antelope Valley; and leases 720 acres of land for growing vegetables, as well as almonds.


The Ranch Operations segment provides game management and ancillary land services comprising grazing leases and filming, as well as various guided hunts.Tejon Ranch Co. was founded in 1843 and is based in Lebec, California.

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1.b. Last Insights on TRC

Tejon Ranch Co.'s recent performance was driven by a strong analyst consensus, with 60.6% of shares held by institutional and insider ownership. The company's diversified real estate development and agribusiness operations are expected to drive near-term earnings growth, with TRCC development and new casino traffic set to boost profitability. Additionally, the company's farming segment rebounded on strong pistachio results, and a $2M cost savings initiative is expected to further enhance profitability.

1.c. Company Highlights

2. Tejon Ranch Drives Growth Amid Real Estate Upswing

Tejon Ranch Co. delivered a solid fourth‑quarter 2025 performance, posting $23.3 million in revenue and $11.4 million in adjusted EBITDA, up 8% and 9% respectively. Net income of $1.6 million ($0.06 per diluted share) fell from $4.5 million in 2024, reflecting a sharper margin squeeze as the company trims overhead and tightens its cost structure.

Publication Date: Apr -18

📋 Highlights
  • Commercial Real Estate Growth:: Generated $4.2M in Q4 revenue and $3.5M annual growth, leading overall operations.
  • Farming Revenue Surge:: Increased 26% YoY to $12.2M, highest in a decade, driven by strong crop yields.
  • Hard Rock Casino Impact:: Boosted retail sales at Outlets at Tejon, with December 2025 hitting highest sales since 2014 opening.
  • Financial Performance:: Q4 net income rose to $1.6M ($0.06/share) vs. $4.5M ($0.17/share) in 2024; adjusted EBITDA up 9% to $11.4M.
  • Cash and Credit Availability:: $24.9M in cash and $66.1M available on revolving credit line, supporting asset development and capital needs.

Revenue & Earnings

Revenue rose to $23.3 million, a 8% increase from the prior year, driven largely by a 20% jump in farming income and a $1 million lift in commercial real estate sales. Adjusted EBITDA climbed 9% to $11.4 million, though the margin compression is evident from the decline in net income versus 2024.

Commercial Real Estate Highlights

Commercial and industrial real estate generated $4.2 million, marking a robust $1 million revenue uptick for the quarter. The Hard Rock Tejon Casino’s debut has already injected fresh cash flow, and the Outlets at Tejon posted December retail sales that topped the chain’s historical highs since 2014.

Farming Business Surge

Farming revenues surged 26% year‑over‑year to $12.2 million, the highest in a decade. The company emphasizes sustainable practices, integrating pest and wildlife management to adapt to evolving regulatory environments, thereby reinforcing long‑term profitability across its agribusiness segment.

Joint Venture Dynamics

Travel center JV with TA Petro suffered from reduced I‑5 traffic, dampening that segment’s performance. However, the company’s focus on joint‑venture equity—particularly for Mountain Village and Centennial—aims to unlock land value while minimizing equity dilution and leveraging third‑party capital.

Capital Structure & Cash Position

Cash and marketable securities total $24.9 million, with $66.1 million of available revolving credit capacity, underscoring a conservative liquidity stance. The company’s valuation metrics show a P/E ratio of 7,325.03 and a P/B ratio of 1.13, indicating a premium on earnings and book value relative to peers.

Governance & Shareholder Focus

Board reforms—shrinking from 10 to 9 members, eliminating the executive committee, and adding shareholder representation—signal a renewed commitment to governance. Management’s pledge to reduce workforce by 20% and cut overhead aligns with shareholder interests, as highlighted by CFO Velasquez’s statement on cost tightening.

Future Outlook & Capital Allocation

Tejon Ranch targets a 5% sustainable return on invested capital, projecting net operating profit above $30 million annually. Expansion plans at Terra Vista and phase two of the project will be driven by capital allocation priorities, while the company remains open to capital raises for Mountain Village and Centennial without pursuing a rights offering.

3. NewsRoom

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Analyzing Tejon Ranch (NYSE:TRC) & Hammerson (OTCMKTS:HMSNF)

Apr -06

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Reviewing Safestore (OTCMKTS:SFSHF) & Tejon Ranch (NYSE:TRC)

Apr -06

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Tejon Ranch Co. (TRC) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

Mar -19

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Tejon Ranch Co. Board Intends to Include Shareholder Special Meeting Right Proposal for Consideration at the 2026 Annual Meeting

Mar -19

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Tejon Ranch Co. Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-Ended December 31, 2025 Financial Results

Mar -19

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Tejon Ranch Co. Announces Date for Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Earnings Release and Conference Call

Mar -05

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Tejon Ranch: A Free Option For Mixed-Use Californian Developments

Feb -10

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RBC recommends shareholders reject TRC Capital Investment's below-market "mini tender" offer for common shares

Jan -22

4. Business Breakdown

4.a. Revenues by Country

4.b. Revenues by Segment

5. Expected revenues mid-term growth (3.00%)

6. Segments

Mineral Resources

Expected Growth: 3%

Tejon Ranch Co.'s Mineral Resources segment growth is driven by increasing demand for construction materials, strategic land holdings, and favorable regulatory environment. The company's proximity to high-growth markets, such as Los Angeles, and its ability to supply high-quality aggregates also contribute to its growth. Additionally, the company's focus on sustainable mining practices and environmental stewardship enhances its reputation and drives long-term growth.

Farming

Expected Growth: 2%

Tejon Ranch Co.'s farming segment growth is driven by increasing demand for almonds and grapes, expansion of farming operations, and strategic partnerships. Additionally, favorable weather conditions, improved crop yields, and growing exports to Asia contribute to the 2% growth rate.

Real Estate - Commercial/Industrial

Expected Growth: 5%

Tejon Ranch Co.'s commercial/industrial real estate segment growth is driven by increasing demand for logistics and e-commerce facilities, proximity to major transportation hubs, and strategic partnerships with leading companies. Additionally, the company's master-planned communities and mixed-use developments attract businesses and talent, fueling growth. Strong economic fundamentals, infrastructure investments, and a favorable business environment also contribute to the segment's 5% growth.

Ranch

Expected Growth: 1%

Tejon Ranch Co.'s ranch segment growth is driven by increasing demand for sustainable beef, strategic land management, and diversification into high-value crops. Additionally, the company's unique location and climate enable year-round grazing, reducing costs and increasing profitability. These factors contribute to the segment's growth, positioning Tejon Ranch Co. for long-term success.

7. Detailed Products

Industrial Land Sales

Tejon Ranch Co. sells industrial land to companies and developers for the construction of warehouses, distribution centers, and other industrial facilities.

Commercial Land Sales

Tejon Ranch Co. sells commercial land to developers and businesses for the construction of retail centers, office buildings, and other commercial properties.

Residential Land Sales

Tejon Ranch Co. sells residential land to homebuilders and developers for the construction of single-family homes, apartments, and other residential properties.

Mineral Resources

Tejon Ranch Co. extracts and sells mineral resources, including oil, natural gas, and other minerals, from its land holdings.

Outdoor Recreation

Tejon Ranch Co. offers outdoor recreational activities, including hunting, fishing, and camping, on its land holdings.

Conservation

Tejon Ranch Co. partners with conservation organizations to protect and preserve natural habitats and ecosystems on its land holdings.

8. Tejon Ranch Co.'s Porter Forces

Forces Ranking

Threat Of Substitutes

The threat of substitutes for Tejon Ranch Co. is medium due to the availability of alternative land uses and development opportunities in the region.

Bargaining Power Of Customers

The bargaining power of customers is low for Tejon Ranch Co. as the company has a strong brand reputation and a diverse range of products and services.

Bargaining Power Of Suppliers

The bargaining power of suppliers is medium for Tejon Ranch Co. as the company relies on a few key suppliers for its operations, but has some flexibility to negotiate prices.

Threat Of New Entrants

The threat of new entrants is high for Tejon Ranch Co. due to the attractiveness of the real estate industry and the relatively low barriers to entry.

Intensity Of Rivalry

The intensity of rivalry is high for Tejon Ranch Co. due to the competitive nature of the real estate industry and the presence of several established players.

9. SWOT Analysis

10. Capital Structure

10.a. Balance Sheet

10.b. Weighted Average Cost of capital

Value
Debt Weight 9.30%
Debt Cost 3.95%
Equity Weight 90.70%
Equity Cost 6.95%
WACC 6.67%
Leverage 10.25%

11. Quality Control: Tejon Ranch Co. passed 2 out of 9 key points

12.a Historical Valuation

12.b Price/Earnings Ratio

12.c Margin Valuation

12.d Peers Valuation

Peers Group Analysis

Stock-Card
RCM Technologies

A-Score: 5.4/10

Value: 6.6

Growth: 8.3

Quality: 5.9

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 6.5

Volatility: 5.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Tejon Ranch

A-Score: 5.0/10

Value: 8.0

Growth: 2.9

Quality: 3.8

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 6.0

Volatility: 9.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
FTAI Infrastructure

A-Score: 4.3/10

Value: 9.4

Growth: 4.1

Quality: 4.0

Yield: 5.0

Momentum: 1.0

Volatility: 2.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
India Globalization Capital

A-Score: 3.5/10

Value: 6.4

Growth: 5.0

Quality: 4.2

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 3.0

Volatility: 2.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Mammoth Energy Services

A-Score: 3.3/10

Value: 9.6

Growth: 3.8

Quality: 2.7

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 1.0

Volatility: 3.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
NN

A-Score: 2.6/10

Value: 8.3

Growth: 1.6

Quality: 2.1

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 1.0

Volatility: 2.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Peers Metrics

12.e Scoring Insights

12.f DCF BETA

Parameters

Short Term Growth

Short term Time

Long-Term Growth

WACC

Target Price

19.83$

Current Price

19.83$

Potential

-0.00%

Expected Cash-Flows