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1. Company Snapshot

1.a. Company Description

Plug Power Inc.delivers end-to-end clean hydrogen and zero-emissions fuel cell solutions for supply chain and logistics applications, on-road electric vehicles, stationary power market, and others in North America and internationally.It engages in building an end-to-end green hydrogen ecosystem, including green hydrogen production, storage and delivery, and energy generation through mobile or stationary applications.


The company provides proton exchange membrane (PEM), fuel cell and fuel processing technologies, and fuel cell/battery hybrid technologies, as well as related hydrogen and green hydrogen generation, storage, and dispensing infrastructure.The company offers GenDrive, a hydrogen-fueled PEM fuel cell system that provides power to material handling electric vehicles; GenFuel, a liquid hydrogen fueling delivery, generation, storage, and dispensing system; GenCare, an ongoing Internet of Things-based maintenance and on-site service program for GenDrive fuel cell systems, GenSure fuel cell systems, GenFuel hydrogen storage and dispensing products, and ProGen fuel cell engines; and GenSure, a stationary fuel cell solution that offers modular PEM fuel cell power to support the backup and grid-support power requirements of the telecommunications, transportation, and utility sectors.It also provides GenKey, an integrated turn-key solution for transitioning to fuel cell power; ProGen, a fuel cell stack and engine technology used in mobility and stationary fuel cell systems, and as engines in electric delivery vans; and GenFuel Electrolyzers that are hydrogen generators optimized for clean hydrogen production.


The company sells its products through a direct product sales force, original equipment manufacturers, and dealer networks.It has strategic agreements with Airbus; Lhyfe; Edison Motors; Phillips 66; Apex Clean Energy; BAE Systems; and Universal Hydrogen Co. The company was founded in 1997 and is headquartered in Latham, New York.

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1.b. Last Insights on PLUG

Negative drivers behind Plug Power's recent performance include a dismal 16.1% decline in March, following a 13% drop in January and February, resulting in a 43% year-to-date decline. The company's stock has now logged three consecutive months of double-digit percentage drops, with shares tumbling due to a lack of capacity growth and heightened hydrogen policy risks. Analyst downgrades, such as Seaport Global's Tom Curran, have also contributed to the negative sentiment, with a price forecast of $1.

1.c. Company Highlights

2. Plug Power's Q3 Earnings: A Strong Performance Amidst Project Quantum Leap

Plug Power Inc. reported a robust third quarter with revenue reaching $177 million, driven by balanced strength across its core businesses. The GenEco electrolyzer business generated about $65 million, up 46% sequentially and 13% year over year. The company's operational cash burn improved by more than 50% from the prior quarter, driven by pricing discipline, better execution, and tighter working capital management. The actual EPS came out at '-0.12', beating estimates at '-0.13'. The company's gross margin is expected to be positive or neutral by the end of the year, as stated by Andy Marsh, "We're sticking with our goal of being gross margin positive or neutral by the end of the year."

Publication Date: Nov -20

📋 Highlights
  • Q3 Revenue Growth: Plug Power reported $177 million in revenue, with GenEco electrolyzer business contributing $65 million (up 46% sequentially, 13% YoY).
  • Operational Cash Burn Reduction: Cash burn improved by over 50% QoQ to $90 million, aligning with Project Quantum Leap’s efficiency goals.
  • Liquidity Boost from Monetization: Expected $275 million in liquidity from electricity rights sales in NY and another location, enhancing balance sheet strength.
  • Electrolyzer Pipeline Expansion: $8 billion electrolyzer pipeline identified, with 230 MW of GenEco projects active globally, including the first 10 MW electrolyzer delivery in Portugal.

Operational Highlights

The company continues to execute at scale, with more than 230 megawatts of GenEco electrolyzer programs underway across Europe, Australia, and North America. A significant highlight this quarter was the delivery of the first 10-megawatt electrolyzer, the GAP project in Portugal. The company has a strong funnel of opportunities ahead, with an $8 billion electrolyzer pipeline, and is seeing big opportunities for green hydrogen, particularly in replacing gray hydrogen in refineries and in the production of e-fuels.

Strategic Initiatives

Plug Power announced a strategic initiative to monetize its electricity rights in New York and one other location, in partnership with a major US data center developer. This transaction is expected to generate more than $275 million in liquidity through asset monetization and the release of restricted cash. The company expects this transaction to close in the first quarter and provide the necessary liquidity on the balance sheet, which is part of Project Quantum Leap.

Valuation and Outlook

The company's cash burn is expected to decrease by 50-60% directionally over the next year. With the recent capital raise and the $275 million targeted on the data center deal, the company feels it has ample capital to bridge through to positive cash flows. Analysts estimate next year's revenue growth at 22.4%. The current valuation metrics show a P/S Ratio of 2.92 and an EV/EBITDA of -1.29, indicating that the market is pricing in a certain level of growth. The company's focus on reducing debt and its strong balance sheet are expected to drive growth under Jose's leadership.

3. NewsRoom

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2 must-buy penny stocks by January 1, 2026

Dec -03

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If You'd Invested $100 in Plug Power 10 Years Ago, Here's How Much You'd Have Today

Dec -03

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Plug Executive Leadership to Participate in Investor Conferences in New York City

Dec -03

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Plug to Participate in the Asia-Pacific Investor Call with J.P. Morgan

Dec -02

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Will Softening Equipment Demand Limit Plug Power's Growth Potential?

Dec -02

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If You'd Invested $1,000 in Plug Power Stock 1 Year Ago, Here's How Much You'd Have Today

Dec -02

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What To Know Before Buying Plug Power Stock

Dec -01

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Planet Labs ($PL) | Plug Power ($PLUG) | Stratasys ($SSYS) | Spire Global ($SPIR)

Dec -01

4. Business Breakdown

4.a. Revenues by Country

4.b. Revenues by Segment

5. Expected revenues mid-term growth (14.98%)

6. Segments

Cryogenic Equipment and Other

Expected Growth: 8.5%

Plug Power Inc.'s Cryogenic Equipment and Other segment growth of 8.5% is driven by increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cell solutions, expansion in material handling and logistics markets, and growing demand for clean energy alternatives. Additionally, strategic partnerships and investments in research and development are contributing to the segment's growth.

Hydrogen Infrastructure

Expected Growth: 27.7%

Plug Power Inc.'s 27.7% growth in Hydrogen Infrastructure is driven by increasing adoption of fuel cell electric vehicles, government incentives for clean energy, and rising demand for zero-emission logistics. Additionally, strategic partnerships, expansion into new markets, and investments in research and development are contributing to the company's rapid growth.

Fuel Cell Systems

Expected Growth: 13.35%

Plug Power's 13.35% growth in Fuel Cell Systems is driven by increasing adoption in material handling and logistics, expansion into new markets such as on-road electric vehicles, and growing demand for clean energy solutions. Additionally, strategic partnerships, investments in R&D, and government incentives for green technology are contributing to the company's rapid growth.

Electrolyzers

Expected Growth: 14.07%

Plug Power's electrolyzers benefit from increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cells in material handling and stationary power applications, driven by growing demand for clean energy solutions and government incentives. Additionally, the company's partnerships with industry leaders and investments in research and development contribute to its rapid growth.

Fuel Delivered to Customers and Related Equipment

Expected Growth: 12.45%

Plug Power Inc.'s 12.45% growth in Fuel Delivered to Customers and Related Equipment is driven by increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cell solutions, expansion into new markets, and growing demand for clean energy alternatives. Additionally, strategic partnerships, investments in infrastructure, and government incentives for green initiatives contribute to this growth.

Power Purchase Agreements

Expected Growth: 13.35%

Plug Power Inc.'s 13.35% growth in Power Purchase Agreements is driven by increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cells in material handling and transportation, growing demand for clean energy solutions, and strategic partnerships with companies like Amazon and Walmart. Additionally, government incentives and investments in infrastructure development are also contributing to the growth.

Service Performed on Fuel Cell Systems and Related Infrastructure

Expected Growth: 14.07%

Plug Power Inc.'s 14.07% growth in Service Performed on Fuel Cell Systems and Related Infrastructure is driven by increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cells in material handling and stationary power applications, expansion into new markets, and growing demand for clean energy solutions. Additionally, strategic partnerships and investments in research and development are contributing to the company's growth momentum.

Engineered Equipment

Expected Growth: 10.27%

Plug Power's Engineered Equipment segment growth is driven by increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cell solutions in material handling and logistics industries, expansion into new markets, and rising demand for clean energy alternatives. Additionally, strategic partnerships and investments in research and development are contributing to the segment's 10.27% growth.

Other

Expected Growth: 13.93%

Plug Power's 13.93% growth is driven by increasing adoption of hydrogen fuel cell solutions in material handling and stationary power markets, expansion into on-road applications, and growing demand for clean energy solutions. Additionally, strategic partnerships, investments in research and development, and a strong order backlog contribute to the company's growth momentum.

7. Detailed Products

GenDrive

GenDrive is a line of fuel cell systems designed to power material handling equipment, such as forklifts and pallet jacks, in warehouses and distribution centers.

GenFuel

GenFuel is a hydrogen fueling solution designed to support the deployment of fuel cell systems, providing a reliable and efficient way to fuel material handling equipment.

GenCare

GenCare is a comprehensive service and maintenance program designed to support the operation of GenDrive fuel cell systems, providing customers with a single point of contact for all their service needs.

ProGen

ProGen is a line of fuel cell engines designed for use in a variety of applications, including material handling, transportation, and stationary power.

Hydrogen Fueling Stations

Plug Power's hydrogen fueling stations provide a reliable and efficient way to fuel fuel cell-powered vehicles and equipment.

8. Plug Power Inc.'s Porter Forces

Forces Ranking

Threat Of Substitutes

Plug Power Inc. faces moderate threat from substitutes due to the presence of alternative energy sources such as batteries and fuel cells. However, the company's focus on hydrogen fuel cells provides a unique value proposition that differentiates it from substitutes.

Bargaining Power Of Customers

Plug Power Inc. has a diverse customer base across various industries, which reduces the bargaining power of individual customers. The company's products are also highly customized, making it difficult for customers to switch to alternative suppliers.

Bargaining Power Of Suppliers

Plug Power Inc. relies on a few key suppliers for critical components such as fuel cells and hydrogen storage systems. While the company has some bargaining power due to its scale, suppliers may still exert some pressure on prices and delivery terms.

Threat Of New Entrants

The hydrogen fuel cell industry has high barriers to entry due to the need for significant investments in research and development, manufacturing, and marketing. This limits the threat of new entrants and provides Plug Power Inc. with a competitive advantage.

Intensity Of Rivalry

The hydrogen fuel cell industry is highly competitive, with several established players vying for market share. Plug Power Inc. faces intense competition from companies such as Ballard Power Systems and FuelCell Energy, which may lead to pricing pressure and increased marketing expenses.

9. SWOT Analysis

10. Capital Structure

10.a. Balance Sheet

10.b. Weighted Average Cost of capital

Value
Debt Weight 10.95%
Debt Cost 5.54%
Equity Weight 89.05%
Equity Cost 12.10%
WACC 11.38%
Leverage 12.30%

11. Quality Control: Plug Power Inc. passed 4 out of 9 key points

12.a Historical Valuation

12.b Price/Earnings Ratio

12.c Margin Valuation

12.d Peers Valuation

Peers Group Analysis

Stock-Card
FuelCell Energy

A-Score: 4.5/10

Value: 9.2

Growth: 3.7

Quality: 3.8

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 10.0

Volatility: 0.3

1-Year Total Return ->

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Microvast

A-Score: 4.0/10

Value: 4.8

Growth: 5.6

Quality: 3.2

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 10.0

Volatility: 0.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Dragonfly Energy

A-Score: 3.8/10

Value: 9.4

Growth: 2.9

Quality: 5.5

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 5.0

Volatility: 0.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Plug Power

A-Score: 3.4/10

Value: 7.4

Growth: 1.2

Quality: 3.4

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 8.0

Volatility: 0.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
SKYX

A-Score: 3.1/10

Value: 7.0

Growth: 4.0

Quality: 3.0

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 3.5

Volatility: 1.3

1-Year Total Return ->

Stock-Card
Ideal Power

A-Score: 2.7/10

Value: 6.4

Growth: 4.1

Quality: 3.4

Yield: 0.0

Momentum: 1.0

Volatility: 1.0

1-Year Total Return ->

Peers Metrics

12.e Scoring Insights

12.f DCF BETA

Parameters

Short Term Growth

Short term Time

Long-Term Growth

WACC

Target Price

2.2$

Current Price

2.2$

Potential

-0.00%

Expected Cash-Flows